Neodymium-144 Information Nd-144 is the natural radioactive isotope with a half-life of 2,38⋅10 in 15 degree years.

What is the half-life of barium 144?

11.5 seconds BariumMass NumberHalf-lifeDecay Mode14411.5 secondsBeta-minus Decay1454.31 secondsBeta-minus Decay1462.22 secondsBeta-minus Decay1470.894 secondsBeta-minus Decay63 more rows

Is Nd 146 stable?

Naturally occurring neodymium (60Nd) is composed of 5 stable isotopes, 142Nd, 143Nd, 145Nd, 146Nd and 148Nd, with 142Nd being the most abundant (27.2% natural abundance), and 2 long-lived radioisotopes, 144Nd and 150Nd.

What does neodymium decay into?

Periodic Table--Neodymium. Sm decays by alpha emission to stable 143Nd, with a half-life of 1.53 x 1011 years. Variations in Nd isotopic compositions (143Nd/144Nd) are the result of elemental fractionations occurring between 143Nd and its parent 147Sm during radioactive decay.

What is the half-life of Cs-137?

30 years Cesium-137 is significant because of its prevalence, relatively long half life (30 years), and its potential effects on human health. Cesium-137 emits beta particles as it decays to the barium isotope, Ba-137m (half life = 2.6 minutes).

Why is barium 137 Safe?

The parent isotope Cs-137 with a half-life of 30.1 years beta decays (94.6%) to the metastable state of Ba-137m. Approximately 30 minutes after elution, the residual activity of the Ba-137m sample has decayed to less than one thousandth of its initial activity, making it safe for disposal.

Why are neodymium magnets so strong?

Neodymium magnets are so strong because of their high resistance to demagnetisation (coercivity) and their high levels of magnetic saturation allowing them to generate large magnetic fields. A magnets strength is represented by its maximum energy product value (BHmax) which is measured in Mega Gauss Oersteds (MGOe).

Who is the largest producer of neodymium?

The worlds production of neodymium was about 7,000 tonnes in 2004. The bulk of current production is from China. Historically, the Chinese government imposed strategic material controls on the element, causing large fluctuations in prices.

What magnet is stronger than neodymium?

First of all, the Iron Nitride is more powerful than Neodymium magnet (Neodymium magnet). The costs of Nitrogen and Iron are very low compared to rare earth magnets. It is possible to produce Iron Nitride Magnet with production techniques currently used.

Are Neodymium magnets illegal?

As of January 2017, many brands of magnet spheres including Zen Magnets have resumed the sale of small neodymium magnet spheres following a successful appeal by Zen Magnets in the Tenth Circuit US Court of Appeals which vacated the 2012 CPSC regulation banning these products and thereby rendered the sale of small

Can magnets damage the brain?

Summary: Prolonged exposure to low-level magnetic fields, similar to those emitted by such common household devices as blow dryers, electric blankets and razors, can damage brain cell DNA, according to researchers in the University of Washingtons Department of Bioengineering.